NORTH OF CRAZY WITH NELTJE, Wyoming’s Devoted Patron of the Arts
Neltje,
great-granddaughter of book publishing mogul Frank Nelson Doubleday, was
claimed by the glamorous life of New York’s wealthiest from her birth in 1934
until she fled the East Coast at the age of 32, packing up her children and
moving to a ranch in Wyoming. Neltje, newly
divorced and seeking a life where she could spread her creative wings,
quickly claimed Wyoming.
Neltje’s westward journey was not unlike Georgia O’Keefe’s, who found herself drawn from
New York to New Mexico the same year Neltje was born. O’Keefe remained entranced by the
pastel-layered landscapes of New Mexico until her death at the age of 99. Neltje, soon to be 80, has lived entranced on
the flanks of Wyoming’s Bighorn Mountains for more than half a century.
“All
of us loved this country,” she writes in her memoir North of Crazy, referring
to when she moved west in 1966, “the wildly varied landscape, from mountains to
deep arroyos and on to the Power River Breaks: the vast space and far horizons;
the way of life; the light on the landscapes….”
The
love flowed both ways. Wyoming quickly
fell under Neltje’s spell. Rural
neighbors offered cattle-buying advice, carpentry services, equipment, home
canned goods and, more importantly, “…the swapping of a story or a recipe. With
this small bit of conversation came a sense of belonging in a community.”
Raised
by nannies as a girl, shipped between Manhattan townhouses and country estates,
knowing the privilege of private schools but never the security of a parent’s
love, Neltje had always yearned to belong, to be more than a belonging. Once,
in the Swiss studio of artist Oscar Kokoschka, she felt that sense of belonging
and kinship. She carried that yearning with her to Wyoming, splashing her own
passion for life across every canvas she would paint.
Long
considered one of the state’s premier artists, in a 2010 interview for the UWArt Museum, Neltje confided, “I could not have developed the way I have as an
artist if I had stayed in New York. I
came to Wyoming, and I found home. My passion
is a Wyoming passion. I would live
nowhere else. I come down on the plain
and my heart goes, ‘Ah, I am home.”
For
years, I had admired Neltje from afar, from when I first moved to Wyoming and
learned about the Frank Nelson Doubleday Award (for writing by a woman), and
the Neltje Blanchan Memorial Award (for writing informed by a relationship with
the natural world). In 1991 and 1993, I
received honorable mentions for both awards, but it wasn’t until my 2003
residency at the Jentel Artist Program, located on her 2000-acre ranch,
that I met Neltje.
When
I first arrived, she was standing on the sidewalk of the main residency
house. She shook my hand. “I just about
finished reading In Search of Kinship,” she said, and then she touched her hand
to her heart. “You love the land the way I do….” Her words remain the greatest endorsement I have
ever received. (In the photo above, I am standing with fellow resident Leslie, an artist from Milwaukee).
Neltje’s
love of the land is vividly evident in her memoir’s Prologue, when she speaks
about her cabin at the base of the Bighorn Mountains, and about the waterfalls
and the vast canyon walls where she wants her ashes one day scattered. Look closely at her abstract paintings, or
listen to her speak about her art, and you will sense this belonging.
“All
these works are drawn from Nature,” Neltje tells us, “and my love of Nature,
and that’s Nature with a capital ‘N.’ And don’t ask me to define that because I
can’t. It’s the wide-open spaces. It’s
the air we breathe.”
Neltje’s
confidence in herself, as a woman and as an artist, rises from the pages of
North of Crazy whenever she speaks of Wyoming, and of her art. This confidence,
lacking when her life was defined by her relationship to her tycoon and
alcoholic father, and her often heartless and distant mother, can be
intimidating. But just as she gazes out
her cabin window wondering if “butterflies mate in flight,” you will peer
inside the carefully crafted pages of this book and feel wonder. Just as Neltje delights in the wild flight
patterns of a pair of swallow-tails, readers will find delight in the patterns
of this tumultuous but beautiful life.
NOTE:
Doubleday Publishing (founded in 1897) is now part of the Knopf DoubledayPublishing Group (one of Penguin Random House’s 250 imprints). Since Doubleday’s founding, the publishing
houses have been swallowed up like a whale gulping krill until only “the big
five” now remain (Hachette Book Group, HarperCollins, Macmillan Publishers,
Penguin, Random House, and Simon and Schuster). This consolidation makes
literary supporters like Neltje even more vital for writers. Doubleday was once the largest publishing house in America. NOTE: Read The Washington Time's book review of North of Crazy. NOTE: Watch the UW Art Museum's video interview of Neltje.
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